
If you’ve noticed fog, streaks, or dirt between the panes of your double pane window, you may be wondering how to clean the inside of a double pane window? The short answer is that you generally cannot fully clean the inside of a double pane window without removing or replacing the sealed glass unit. While there are a few temporary methods that can help reduce moisture or improve clarity, permanent solutions often involve repair or replacement.
This guide explains why this happens, what your options are, and how to keep your windows clear for the long term.
What is a Double Pane Window?
A double pane window, also called an insulated glass unit (IGU), consists of two panes of glass separated by a sealed space filled with air or an insulating gas like argon. This design improves energy efficiency, reduces outside noise, and helps regulate indoor temperature.
The key to a double pane window’s performance is the seal that keeps the air or gas trapped inside and prevents moisture or debris from entering the space between the panes.

Why the Inside Gets Foggy or Dirty
When a double pane window starts to show fog or debris inside, it’s usually because the seal has failed. Once the seal is compromised, outside air, and the moisture it carries, can get inside. Over time, this leads to condensation, dirt buildup, or even mold growth between the panes.
Common causes of seal failure include:
- Age and wear: Seals naturally degrade over time, especially after 10–20 years.
- Weather exposure: Harsh sunlight, rain, and temperature swings can cause seals to expand and contract until they break.
- Poor installation: If the window was not installed correctly, the seal may fail sooner.
- Physical damage: Impacts or pressure changes can crack the seal.
Early signs of seal failure include:
- Persistent fog or condensation between the panes.
- Visible dirt or streaks that cannot be wiped away from either side.
- A hazy appearance that distorts your view.
Can You Actually Clean the Inside of a Double Pane Window?
In most cases, no. The sealed space between the panes is not designed to be accessed for cleaning. Once the seal has failed, the only way to fully restore the clarity of the window is to repair or replace the insulated glass unit.
That said, some homeowners try temporary fixes to improve the appearance of foggy windows. These methods may work for a short time, but they do not solve the underlying issue.
Temporary Fixes for Fog or Dirt Inside
If you’re not ready to replace your window yet, these approaches can sometimes improve clarity temporarily:
- Micro-vent holes: Some window repair services drill tiny holes into the glass to release trapped moisture. This can help reduce fog, but it may leave small visible marks and does not restore the insulating gas.
- Dehumidifier placement: Using a dehumidifier near the affected window can help draw moisture out of the space between panes if the seal is already compromised.
- Commercial defogging products: These sprays can sometimes reduce visible condensation for a short period, but results vary.
Limitations:
These methods may reduce moisture, but they will not bring back the original energy efficiency or completely clear appearance of a properly sealed window.
Long-Term Solutions
When clarity and efficiency matter, there are two main long-term fixes:
- Replace the Insulated Glass Unit (IGU)
- The IGU can be removed from the existing frame and replaced with a new one.
- This is often less expensive than replacing the entire window.
- Works well if the frame is still in good condition.
- Replace the Entire Window
- Necessary if the frame, sash, or hardware is damaged.
- Provides an opportunity to upgrade to a more energy-efficient style or material.
Cost Considerations:
Replacing just the IGU typically costs less than a full window replacement. A full window replacement can cost anywhere between $3,500 to $12,000. However, if your windows are older or you have multiple seal failures, upgrading all at once may be more cost-effective in the long run.
How to Prevent Moisture Inside a Double Pane Window
While no window lasts forever, you can extend the life of your seals with proper care:
- Inspect seals regularly: Look for cracks, gaps, or discoloration around the edges of the glass.
- Maintain exterior caulking: Reapply as needed to keep moisture from seeping into the frame.
- Control indoor humidity: Use exhaust fans in bathrooms and kitchens, and run a dehumidifier in damp seasons.
- Schedule professional inspections: Home inspections can catch seal failures early, before they cause more damage.

Related Questions
How do you get rid of condensation inside a double pane window?
If the condensation is between the panes, it’s a sign of seal failure. You can try a temporary fix like a dehumidifier or defogging treatment, but replacement is the only permanent solution.
Can you reseal a double pane window yourself?
Resealing requires specialized equipment and is typically done by professionals. Even then, resealing may not restore the insulating gas that was originally between the panes.
How long should double pane windows last?
Most high-quality double pane windows last 15–25 years before seal issues appear. Climate, maintenance, and installation quality all affect lifespan.
Is it more cost-effective to replace the glass or the whole window?
If the frame is in good condition, replacing the insulated glass unit is usually more affordable. If the frame is damaged or you want to upgrade, replacing the whole window may be the better investment.
Conclusion
The truth is, you cannot fully clean the inside of a double pane window without breaking the seal. While temporary fixes may reduce moisture for a while, the only way to permanently restore clarity and efficiency is to replace the insulated glass unit or the entire window.
At Boggs Inspection Services, we help Washington homeowners spot seal failures early through thorough home inspections. Catching the problem before it worsens can save you money, protect your home’s energy efficiency, and keep your view crystal clear.
If you suspect a seal failure or want peace of mind about the condition of your windows, schedule your next home inspection with Boggs Inspection Services today.
Clear tips on how to clean inside of a double pane window, plus when repair or replacement is the best way to restore clarity and efficiency.